英文文法索引

Present time

• Frequency Adverbs
• Used to
• Non-Progressive Verbs (Stative verbs or non-action verbs)
• Use Progressive for complain
• Present Perfect Progressive

Past time

• Spelling of ing and ed forms
• The simple past and the past progressive
• Past Perfect and Past 
• Past perfect progressive 

Future time

• Using the simple present to express future time
• Future progressive
• Future Perfect progressive

The present perfect and the past perfect

• Simple past vs. Present perfect
• Using since and for
• Using already, yet, still, and anymore
• Past perfect
• Present perfect progressive

Tenses

Asking questions

• yes/no questions and short answers
• yes/no questions and information questions
• Where, Why, When, And What time
• Questions with who, and what
• Using which
• Using how often
• Using how far
• Length of time:it take and how long
• Using how about and what about
• Tag questions

Subject-Verb Agreement

• Final -s/-es: Use, Pronunciation, and Spelling
• Basic Subject-Verb Agreement
• Subject-Verb Agreement: Using Expressions of Quantity
• Subject-Verb Agreement: Using There + Be
• Subject-Verb Agreement: some Irregularitie

Nouns and pronouns

• Pronunciation of final s/es
• Possessive nouns
• One
• 不特定範圍的用法：another / others
• 特定範圍的用法： the other / the others
• another, others, the other(s)
• Nouns as Adjectives
• Irregular Plural Nouns

Count/Noncount Nouns

• Using several, a lot of, many, much, and a few, a little
• Using A Few an Few; A Little and Little
• Singular expressions of Quantity: One, Each, Every
• Using Of in Expressions of Quantity

Pronouns

• Common Expressions with Other

Prepositions

• Prepositions of time
• Hospital prepositions
• at、in、on
• Kinds of Prepositions (in/on)
• Kinds of Prepositions (to/for)
• Kinds of Prepositions (with/by)
• Kinds of Prepositions (of/to)
• Use preposition let sentence more powerful
• The
• Using by and with to express how something is done

Modal auxiliaries

• Basic Modal Introduction
• Polite Requests with I as the Subject (may, might, can and could)
• Polite Requests with You as the Subject (will,would, can and could)
• Would you mind
• Using be supposed to
• Expressing Necessity: Must, Have To, Have Got to
• Lack of Necessity and Prohibition: have To and Must in the Negative
• Advisability: had better/should/ought to
• Unfulfilled Intentions: Was/Were going to
• Making Suggestions: Let's/Why don't/Shall I/We
• Making Suggestions: Cloud vs. Should
• Degrees of Certainty: Present Time Affirmative
• Degrees of Certainty: Present Time Negative
• Degrees of Certainty: Past Time Affirmative
• Degrees of Certainty: Past Time Negative
• Degrees of Certainty: Future Time
• Progressive Forms of Modals
• Ability Can and Could
• Using Would to Express a repeated Action in the Past(200)
• Expressing Preference: Would Rather (201)
• Combining Modals with Phrasal Modals (202)
• Modal auxiliaries table

The Passive

• Active sentences and passive sentences
• Form of the passive
• The passive forms of the present and past progressive
• Using the by phrase
• Common Non-Progressive Passive Verbs + Prepositions
• Using be used ,accustomed to and get used, accustomed to
• Using past participles as adjectives (stative passive)
• Transitive and intransitive verbs (及物、不及物動詞)
• Get + adjective and Get + past participle
• Participial adjectives -ed vs. -ing
• Passive modal auxiliaries

Noun Clauses

• Noun clauses with who, what, whose + BE
• Noun clauses that begin with a question word
• Noun clauses that begin with if or whether
• No matter
• Question words followed by infinitives
• Noun Clauses Beginning with That
• Quoted Speech
• Reported Speech:Verb Form in Noum Clauses

Adjective Clauses

• Adjective Clause Pronouns Used as the Subject
• Adjective Clause Pronouns Used as the Object of a Verb
• Adjective Clause Pronouns Used as the Object of a Preposition
• Using Whose
• Using Where in Adjective Clauses
• Using When in Adjective Clauses
• Using Adjective Clauses to Modify Pronouns
• Punctuating Adjective Clauses
• Using Expressions of Quantity in Adjective Clauses
• Using Which to Modify a Whole Sentence
• Reducing Adjective Clauses to Adjective Phrases

Gerunds and Infinitives

• Gerunds:Introduction
• Using gerunds as the objects of prepositions
• Common Verbs Followed by Gerunds
• Go + Geround
• Special Expressions Followed by -ing
• Common Verbs Followed by infinitives
• Common Verbs Followed by Either Infinitives or Gerunds
• It + Infinitive; Gerunds and Infinitives as Subject
• Reference List of Verbs Followed by Gerunds
• Reference List of Verbs Followed by Infinitives
• Expressing purpose with in order to and for
• Adjectives followed by Infinitives
• Using infinitives with too and enough
• Passive infinitives and gerunds
• Using Gerunds or Passive Infinitives Following Need
• Using Verbs of Perception
• Using the Simple Form after let and help and Using Causative Verbs: Make, Have, Get
• To + ing

Coordinating Conjunctions

• Parallel Structure: Using Commas
• Connecting ideas with but and or
• Using Auxiliary verbs after but and and
• Paired Conjunctions:Both...And; Not Only… But Also; Either… Or; Neither… Nor
• Using and + too,so,either,neither
• Connecting ideas with because
• Conjunction

Adverb Clauses

• Introduction
• Using Adverb Clauses to Show Time Relationships
• Using Adverb Clauses to Show Cause and Effect
• Expressing contrast (Unexpected Result): Using Even Though
• Showing Direct Contrast: While
• Shortened If-Clauses
• Adverb Clauses of Condition: Using Whether Or Not and Event If
• Adverb Clauses of Condition: Using In Case
• Adverb Claues of Condition:Using Unless
• Adverb Clauses of Condition: Using Only If

Reduction of Adverb Clauses to Modifying Adverbial Phrases

• Introduction
• Changing Time Clauses to Modifying Adverbial Phrases
• Expressing the Idea of During the Same Time in Modifying Adverbial Phrases
• Expressing Cause and Effect in Modifying Adverbial Phrases
• Using Upon + ing in Modifying Adverbial Phrases

Connectives That Express Cause and Effect, Contract, and Condition

• Using Because Of and Dute To
• Cause and Effect: Using Therefore, Consequently, and So
• Summary of Patterns and Punctuation
• Other Ways of Expressing Cause and Effect: Such... That and So ... That
• Expressing Purpose:Using So That
• Showing contrast
• Showing direct contrast
• Expressing Conditions: Using Otherwise and Or
• Summary of Connectives: Cause and Effect, Contrast, and Condition

Conditional Sentences and Wishes

• Overview of Basic Verb Forms Used in Conditional Sentences
• True in the Present or Future
• Untrue (Contrary to Fact) in the Present or Future
• Untrue (Contrary to Fact) in the Past
• Using Progressive Verb Form in Conditional Sentences
• Using Mixed Time in Conditional Sentences
• Omitting If
• Implied Conditions (would)
• Verb Forms Following Wish
• Using Would to Make Wishes about the Future
• Subjunctive mood

• Subjunctive mood
• Subjunctive mood inverted sentence
• Inverted sentence example
• Wonder

Comparisons

• Making comparisons with as ... as
• Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs
• Comparision with less... then and not as ... as
• Unclear comparisions
• Using more with nouns
• Using double comparatives
• Using superlatives
• Decorate comparative
• As well as

Connecting ideas

Inverted sentence

• Inverted sentence
• Negative Inverted Sentence
• So / such Inverted Sentence
• Abverb Inverted Sentence
• Fully Inverted Sentence
• As in place of though Inverted Sentence

Special Verb

• Linking verb
• Causative verb
• Sense verb
• Dative verb

Other

• Use of or for (Not finished)
• line
• How to memorize vocabulary